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Communication

5 Seconds to Better Looking Documents: Get Un-centered

June 4, 2013 by Spencer Critchley

Also published at the Huffington Post: In five seconds, you will be creating better-looking documents: Five, four, three, two —

Stop centering your text!

— One. There, now your documents look better.

Centered text looks OK for some special uses, such as page titles or formal invitations, but not much else. Here’s why:

Centering creates jagged line edges,
which can make a layout look messy, and
it makes the copy hard to read,
because the eye has to jump around so much
from line to line.

You see it all the time, but that doesn’t make it right.

Centering text comes under the heading of “Just because you can do it, it doesn’t mean you should.”

Filed Under: Communication Tagged With: graphic design, page layout, writing

Literacy now includes not just language, not just media, but code, too.

October 28, 2011 by Spencer Critchley

…as we’re reminded by CodeNow, featured at WhiteHouse.gov today:

CodeNow focuses on developing the next pioneers in technology by teaching underserved youth foundational skills in computer science and programming with the objective of narrowing the current digital divide. The organization teaches high school students the basics of computer programming and computer science in free, extra-curricular, off-campus trainings and boot camps. Each student who completes their program receives a netbook, mentoring and assistance finding internships.

…and by CodeAcademy.org, offering free programming lessons on the web:

Coding is not just for the chosen few. Anyone can learn with the right environment, resources and dedication.

Filed Under: Communication, Digital Media, Technology, The Web

Ice Cream Tells the Story of How the Stimulus Worked (VIDEO)

October 28, 2010 by Spencer Critchley

Written for the Huffington Post. Hundreds of billions of dollars were spent, and millions of words were argued. And now a little ice cream shop in Santa Cruz, California has made it clear why the stimulus program was worth it.

The facts say the stimulus worked, as in the recent Congressional Budget Office report showing millions of jobs saved or created plus solid increases in GDP.

But more powerful than facts are stories, like the one told in this video, by the owners of the new Penny Ice Creamery in Santa Cruz:

Kendra Baker and Zachary Davis, the owners of the shop, describe how the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) made it possible for them to get the loan they used to open their business. They hired service providers and employees, bought equipment (US-made) and supplies (from local vendors), and now have a thriving store that’s helping to boost the economy of downtown Santa Cruz. They made the video because they wanted to thank President Obama; their senators, Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer; and their congressman, Sam Farr.

These ice cream entrepreneurs make the case that many a politician has struggled with. They drive it home simply by cutting from one person to another saying, “They hired me… and they hired me… and they hired me.”

That’s basically the way stimulus spending should work when credit stalls in a recession, and that’s the way it did work this time.

Filed Under: Communication, Politics & Society

What If Democrats Could Just Say What They Believe?

October 18, 2010 by Spencer Critchley

Written for the Huffington Post. Less than two years after Barack Obama ran a free master class in political communications, too many Democrats act like it never happened. Too many are back to parsing polls, searching for what they should say to connect with voters. A little less about the economy? A little more? Better check a poll!

You know what connects with voters? The sense that you’re saying what you actually believe.

A recent Democracy Corps memo got a lot of attention for reporting that voters are not responding to the Democrats’ message of “go forward, not back.” According to the corps’ polling, Democratic candidates need to focus on frames of “change Washington, pro-middle class, against Wall Street.”

Maybe so. But I’m reminded of an earlier Democracy Corps poll, from 2005, which found that 55 percent of voters knew what Republicans stood for, and only 27 percent knew that about Democrats.

It wasn’t a judgment of honesty — people just actually didn’t know.

I think it’s because too many Democratic candidates are unable to make clear, simple statements of their heartfelt convictions — it’s not that they don’t have them, they just can’t say them. Instead, they choose from a menu of policy positions, emphasizing this one or that one depending on what the polls say that week. But policy positions, no matter how worthy, say nothing about what’s in your heart. And it’s what’s in your heart that voters want to know about.

No matter how modern we think we are, elections are still about choosing a tribal leader: We want the strong, trustworthy one.

That is the meta-message of all political communication, and it out-weighs the actual message. It’s why confident absurdities like Sarah Palin, Christine O’Donnell or Glenn Beck have followers. For all their (you would think) obvious failings, they can at least act like they’re stating deeply held beliefs.

Imagine if more Democrats were crazy enough to just stand up for health care reform because it was the right thing to do. Nuts, right? Well, let’s try it on for size anyway. Imagine if Americans heard a few more speeches that went something like this:

You’re damn right I voted for health care reform. I’m proud of that vote. Who wouldn’t vote to reform an expensive, wasteful system that denies care to sick people — to sick children? These people who are trying to scare you with talk of death panels — they know it’s a lie. And they know we already have death panels — at insurance companies that deny coverage to the people who need it. Who wouldn’t vote to reform a health care system that kills people unnecessarily?

I’ll tell you who: people who work for the insurance companies, not for you. That would be the Republican Party. When the health insurance companies need something, Republicans come running. When you need something, forget it.

The poll-driven among us might say, “Oh no, health care isn’t testing well in this district.” Maybe not surprising, when it’s read by a pollster’s phone caller. But how about when it’s delivered with passionate commitment by someone who, we hope, projects some personal authority? In September, we saw Democratic numbers improve, with some pundits suggesting it’s because more Dem candidates were counter-attacking. I’d bet it wasn’t because of any magic new messaging, but because you simply look stronger when you stop letting bullies stick your head in the toilet. (That and the often overlooked effects of good old fashioned field organizing, but that’s another post.)

I’m not naive enough to think polls can be ignored. But polls can’t tell you how to be a leader. Just like yesterday’s financial news, polls are a trailing indicator, and chasing them is a loser’s game. In politics, like in finance, there’s no reward without risk.

In politics, though, you can be rewarded for simply being seen to take a risk, even if that risk is not the right one. How many times did George W. Bush get a pass for that?

I think Democrats have a hard time figuring this out — precisely because they’re trying to figure it out. We’re the party of reason. A lot of us want to believe there’s a science to this, and polls seem to promise that.

Well, there is no science that can make a leader. Leadership is about character. And if people can’t find real character, they’ll settle for a character, like from a bad movie.

But look what happened in 2008, when the real thing came along: swept aside every poll there was, and led all the way to a landslide.

Filed Under: Communication, Politics & Society

Koran-Burning Coverage: The Hollowness of “Storytelling” as a Journalistic Value

September 16, 2010 by Spencer Critchley

Written for the Huffington Post: It’s Journalism 101: You have to have a story. Who’s the protagonist? Who or what are they up against? And most importantly, what does it mean?

It’s been a foundation of reporting for so long that it’s come to seem self-evident. But is it?

Story-telling, let’s remember, is the essence of fiction. But reality, as most of us live it on most of our days, is precisely not fiction. There is no narrative arc. Nothing ends up meaning anything. Stuff — even if it’s big stuff — just happens.

If you want to get a story out of that, you have to pluck out characters and events and fit them into some kind of order. You have to act, in other words, not as a reporter, but an author.

And so we get the invention of Terry Jones. In reality, Jones appears to be an obscure bigot with about 50 deluded followers. But in the media, Jones has become the world-famous protagonist of a parable of religious intolerance. (Not to mention the proximate cause of some number of deaths, already suffered or yet to come.)

The only reason for this is that, in a slow month for news, and with the nation gripped by the “Ground Zero Mosque” controversy (itself rife with fictional elements), Jones’ threatened Quran-burning made for a good story. Jones, you see, supposedly expresses an emotional truth about “America and Islam” — an emotional truth that somehow trumps the fact more than 300 million other Americans apparently had no plans to burn Qurans on 9/11. [Read more…] about Koran-Burning Coverage: The Hollowness of “Storytelling” as a Journalistic Value

Filed Under: Communication, Journalism, Politics & Society

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